1 INTRODUCTION 15
1.1 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 15
1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 15
1.3 STUDY SCOPE 16
1.3.1 MARKET SEGMENTATION 16
1.3.2 YEARS CONSIDERED FOR THE STUDY 16
1.4 CURRENCY 17
1.5 LIMITATIONS 17
1.6 STAKEHOLDERS 17
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 18
2.1 RESEARCH DATA 18
2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 19
2.1.1.1 Key data from secondary sources 19
2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 19
2.1.2.1 Key data from primary sources 20
2.1.2.2 Key industry insights 21
2.1.2.3 Breakdown of primaries 21
2.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION 22
2.2.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 23
2.2.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 24
2.3 MARKET BREAKDOWN AND DATA TRIANGULATION 25
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 26
4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 31
4.1 ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES FOR VERTICAL FARMING MARKET 31
4.2 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY OFFERING 31
4.3 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY HARDWARE 32
4.4 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM 32
4.5 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY STRUCTURE 33
4.6 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GEOGRAPHY 33
4.7 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM AND GEOGRAPHY 34
4.8 LIFE CYCLE ANALYSIS, BY GROWTH MECHANISM 35
5 MARKET OVERVIEW 36
5.1 INTRODUCTION 37
5.2 EVOLUTION OF VERTICAL FARMING 37
5.3 MARKET SEGMENTATION 38
5.3.1 BY OFFERING 38
5.3.2 BY STRUCTURE 38
5.3.3 BY GROWTH MECHANISM 39
5.3.4 BY CROP TYPE 39
5.3.5 BY GEOGRAPHY 39
5.4 MARKET DYNAMICS 40
5.4.1 DRIVERS 40
5.4.1.1 Rising demand for high-quality food, without pesticides or herbicides 40
5.4.1.2 Independent farming technique with very less/no impact of climatic conditions 41
5.4.1.3 Possible to grow vegetables and fruits in a limited space 41
5.4.2 RESTRAINTS 42
5.4.2.1 High initial investments 42
5.4.2.2 Lack of technical know-how 42
5.4.2.3 Limitations on the variety of crops grown 43
5.4.3 OPPORTUNITIES 43
5.4.3.1 Growing opportunities for vertical farming in APAC 43
5.4.3.2 Production of biopharmaceutical products 43
5.4.4 CHALLENGES 44
5.4.4.1 Vertical farms on a large scale 44
6 INDUSTRY TRENDS 45
6.1 INTRODUCTION 45
6.2 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 45
6.3 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 47
6.3.1 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS 48
6.3.2 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS 49
6.3.3 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS 50
6.3.4 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES 51
6.3.5 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY 52
7 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM 53
7.1 INTRODUCTION 54
7.2 AEROPONICS 55
7.3 HYDROPONICS 57
7.4 AQUAPONICS 59
8 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY STRUCTURE 61
8.1 INTRODUCTION 62
8.2 BUILDING-BASED VERTICAL FARMS 63
8.3 SHIPPING CONTAINER VERTICAL FARMS 63
9 GLOBAL VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY CROP TYPE 65
9.1 INTRODUCTION 66
9.2 MICRO AND MACRO ECONOMIC FRAMEWORK 68
9.2.1 DEMAND ANALYSIS AND TRENDS INVOLVED 68
9.2.1.1 Increasing per capita global GDP over the years 68
9.2.1.2 Increasing urbanization and rising disposable income among consumers in developing countries 69
9.2.1.3 Growing health consciousness among consumers 69
9.2.1.3.1 Increasing demand for organic food 70
9.2.1.3.2 Growing consumer demand for local food 70
9.2.2 SUPPLY ANALYSIS AND TRENDS INVOLVED 70
9.2.2.1 Flexibility of farm location 71
9.2.2.2 Seasonality 71
9.2.2.3 Improvement of food supply chain 71
9.2.3 GROWING OVERALL DEMAND FOR FRUITS AND VEGETABLES 71
9.2.4 GREEN LEAFY VEGETABLES IN VERTICAL FARMING 72
9.2.5 STRAWBERRIES IN VERTICAL FARMING 73
9.2.6 GLOBAL VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GEOGRAPHY 73
9.2.7 GLOBAL VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY CROP TYPE 74
9.2.7.1 North America 76
9.2.7.2 Europe 77
9.2.7.3 APAC 79
9.2.7.4 RoW 80
9.3 MARKET TRENDS 82
9.3.1 NORTH AMERICA 83
9.3.1.1 AeroFarms LLC 83
9.3.1.2 Gotham Greens LLC 83
9.3.1.3 Green Sense Farms LLC 84
9.3.2 APAC 84
9.3.2.1 Sky Greens 84
9.3.2.2 Mirai Co., Ltd. 85
9.3.2.3 SCATIL 85
9.3.3 EUROPE 85
9.3.3.1 Plantagon 86
9.3.3.2 Infarm GmbH 86
10 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY OFFERING 87
10.1 INTRODUCTION 88
10.2 LIGHTING 90
10.2.1 GROW LIGHTS 91
10.2.2 GROW LIGHT REFLECTORS 91
10.2.3 GROW LIGHT BALLASTS 91
10.3 HYDROPONICS COMPONENTS 92
10.3.1 PUMPS AND IRRIGATION 92
10.3.2 METERS AND SOLUTIONS 93
10.3.3 WATER FILTRATION 93
10.3.4 OTHERS 93
10.4 CLIMATE CONTROL 94
10.4.1 VENTILATION FANS 94
10.4.2 AIR PURIFICATION/CONTROL 95
10.4.3 OTHERS 95
10.5 SENSORS 96
10.5.1 TEMPERATURE SENSORS 96
10.5.2 CO2 SENSORS 97
10.5.3 NUTRIENT SENSORS 97
10.5.4 PH SENSORS 97
10.5.5 CROP SENSORS 98
10.5.6 OTHERS 98
11 GEOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS 100
11.1 INTRODUCTION 101
11.2 NORTH AMERICA 104
11.2.1 U.S. 109
11.2.2 CANADA 110
11.2.3 MEXICO 111
11.3 EUROPE 113
11.3.1 U.K. 119
11.3.2 FRANCE 119
11.3.3 SWEDEN 120
11.3.4 THE NETHERLANDS 121
11.3.5 REST OF EUROPE 121
11.4 APAC 123
11.4.1 JAPAN 128
11.4.2 SINGAPORE 129
11.4.3 CHINA 130
11.4.4 TAIWAN 131
11.4.5 REST OF APAC 131
11.5 ROW 132
11.5.1 MIDDLE-EAST 136
11.5.2 AFRICA 137
11.5.3 SOUTH AMERICA 137
12 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE 139
12.1 INTRODUCTION 139
12.2 MARKET RANKING FOR VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, 2016 140
12.3 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO 141
12.4 DEVELOPMENTS 143
12.4.1 CONTRACTS AND PARTNERSHIPS 143
12.4.2 EXPANSIONS 144
12.4.3 NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS 145
13 COMPANY PROFILES 146
(Business Overview, Products & Services, Key Insights, Recent Developments, SWOT Analysis, Ratio Analysis, MnM View)*
13.1 INTRODUCTION 146
13.2 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V. 147
13.3 AEROFARMS 150
13.4 SKY GREENS 152
13.5 ILLUMITEX, INC. 154
13.6 EVERLIGHT ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. 157
13.7 GREEN SENSE FARMS, LLC 159
13.8 AGRILUTION 160
13.9 AMERICAN HYDROPONICS 161
13.10 URBAN CROPS 162
13.11 VERTICAL FARM SYSTEMS 163
*Details on Business Overview, Products & Services, Key Insights, Recent Developments, SWOT Analysis, MnM View might not be captured in case of unlisted companies.
14 APPENDIX 164
14.1 INSIGHTS FROM INDUSTRY EXPERTS 164
14.2 DISCUSSION GUIDE 165
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE 1 MARKET SEGMENTATION: BY OFFERING 38
TABLE 2 MARKET SEGMENTATION: BY STRUCTURE 38
TABLE 3 MARKET SEGMENTATION: BY GROWTH MECHANISM 39
TABLE 4 MARKET SEGMENTATION: BY CROP TYPE 39
TABLE 5 GLOBAL VERTICAL FARMING MARKET SIZE, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013-2022 (USD MILLION) 55
TABLE 6 AEROPONICS GROWTH MECHANISM SEGMENT, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 56
TABLE 7 HYDROPONICS GROWTH MECHANISM SEGMENT, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 58
TABLE 8 AQUAPONICS GROWTH MECHANISM SEGMENT, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 59
TABLE 9 GLOBAL VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY STRUCTURE, 2013-2022 (USD MILLION) 62
TABLE 10 BUILDING-BASED VERTICAL FARMS MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 63
TABLE 11 SHIPPING CONTAINER VERTICAL FARMS, MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 64
TABLE 12 GLOBAL VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2014-2022 (USD MILLION) 74
TABLE 13 GLOBAL VERTICAL FARMING MARKET SIZE, BY CROP TYPE, 2014-2022 (USD MILLION) 75
TABLE 14 NORTH AMERICAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY CROP TYPE, 2014-2022 (USD MILLION) 76
TABLE 15 NORTH AMERICAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2014-2022 (USD MILLION) 77
TABLE 16 EUROPEAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY CROP TYPE, 2014-2022 (USD MILLION) 78
TABLE 17 EUROPEAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2014-2022 (USD MILLION) 78
TABLE 18 APAC VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY CROP TYPE, 2014-2022 (USD MILLION) 79
TABLE 19 APAC VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2014-2022 (USD MILLION) 80
TABLE 20 ROW VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY CROP TYPE, 2014-2022 (USD MILLION) 81
TABLE 21 ROW VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2014-2022 (USD MILLION) 81
TABLE 22 HARDWARE SEGMENT OF VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 88
TABLE 23 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET SIZE, BY HARDWARE TYPE, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 89
TABLE 24 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET SIZE FOR HARDWARE, BY LIGHTING, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 90
TABLE 25 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET SIZE FOR HARDWARE, BY HYDROPONICS COMPONENTS, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 93
TABLE 26 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET SIZE FOR HARDWARE, BY CLIMATE CONTROL, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 95
TABLE 27 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET SIZE FOR HARDWARE, BY SENSORS, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 98
TABLE 28 GLOBAL VERTICAL FARMING MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 101
TABLE 29 LIGHTING DEVICES MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 102
TABLE 30 HYDROPONICS COMPONENTS MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 103
TABLE 31 CLIMATE CONTROL DEVICES MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 103
TABLE 32 SENSORS MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2013-2022 (USD MILLION) 104
TABLE 33 NORTH AMERICAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 106
TABLE 34 NORTH AMERICAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY STRUCTURE, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 106
TABLE 35 NORTH AMERICAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 106
TABLE 36 NORTH AMERICAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET FOR LIGHTING DEVICES, BY COUNTRY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 107
TABLE 37 NORTH AMERICAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET FOR HYDROPONICS COMPONENTS, BY COUNTRY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 107
TABLE 38 NORTH AMERICAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET FOR CLIMATE CONTROL DEVICES, BY COUNTRY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 108
TABLE 39 NORTH AMERICAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET FOR SENSORS, BY COUNTRY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 108
TABLE 40 U.S. VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 110
TABLE 41 CANADIAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 111
TABLE 42 MEXICAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 111
TABLE 43 EUROPEAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 115
TABLE 44 EUROPEAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY STRUCTURE, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 115
TABLE 45 EUROPEAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 116
TABLE 46 EUROPEAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET FOR LIGHTING DEVICES, BY COUNTRY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 116
TABLE 47 EUROPEAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET FOR HYDROPONICS COMPONENTS, BY COUNTRY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 117
TABLE 48 EUROPEAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET FOR CLIMATE CONTROL DEVICES, BY COUNTRY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 117
TABLE 49 EUROPEAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET FOR SENSORS, BY COUNTRY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 118
TABLE 50 U.K. VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 119
TABLE 51 FRENCH VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 120
TABLE 52 SWEDISH VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 120
TABLE 53 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET IN THE NETHERLANDS, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 121
TABLE 54 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET IN REST OF EUROPE, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 121
TABLE 55 APAC VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 125
TABLE 56 APAC VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY STRUCTURE, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 125
TABLE 57 APAC VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 126
TABLE 58 APAC VERTICAL FARMING MARKET FOR LIGHTING DEVICES, BY COUNTRY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 126
TABLE 59 APAC VERTICAL FARMING MARKET FOR HYDROPONICS COMPONENTS, BY COUNTRY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 127
TABLE 60 APAC VERTICAL FARMING MARKET FOR CLIMATE CONTROL DEVICES, BY COUNTRY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 127
TABLE 61 APAC VERTICAL FARMING MARKET FOR SENSORS, BY COUNTRY, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 128
TABLE 62 JAPANESE VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 129
TABLE 63 SINGAPORE VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 130
TABLE 64 CHINESE VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 130
TABLE 65 TAIWANESE VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 131
TABLE 66 REST OF APAC VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 131
TABLE 67 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET IN ROW, BY REGION, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 132
TABLE 68 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET IN ROW, BY STRUCTURE, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 133
TABLE 69 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET IN ROW, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 133
TABLE 70 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET IN ROW FOR LIGHTING DEVICES, BY REGION, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 134
TABLE 71 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET IN ROW FOR HYDROPONICS COMPONENTS, BY REGION, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 134
TABLE 72 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET IN ROW FOR CLIMATE CONTROL DEVICES,BY REGION, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 135
TABLE 73 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET IN ROW FOR SENSORS, BY REGION, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 135
TABLE 74 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET IN MIDDLE-EAST, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 136
TABLE 75 AFRICAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 137
TABLE 76 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET IN SOUTH AMERICA, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2013–2022 (USD MILLION) 138
TABLE 77 MARKET RANK ANALYSIS OF THE TOP PLAYERS IN THE VERTICAL FARMING MARKET 140
TABLE 78 CONTRACTS AND PARTNERSHIPS, 2014–2016 143
TABLE 79 EXPANSIONS, 2015–2016 144
TABLE 80 NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS, 2015–2016 145
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE 1 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 18
FIGURE 2 RESEARCH FLOW 22
FIGURE 3 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 23
FIGURE 4 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: TOP-DOWN APPROACH 24
FIGURE 5 DATA TRIANGULATION: VERTICAL FARMING MARKET 25
FIGURE 6 HARDWARE SEGMENT TO LEAD VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY OFFERING, 2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 27
FIGURE 7 LIGHTING DEVICES SUB-SEGMENT OF HARDWARE SEGMENT TO LEAD VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY 2022 (USD MILLION) 27
FIGURE 8 AEROPONICS SEGMENT TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR OF VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, 2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 28
FIGURE 9 BUILDING-BASED SEGMENT TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR OF VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY STRUCTURE, 2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 29
FIGURE 10 AIR PURIFICATION AND CONTROL SUB-SEGMENT OF HARDWARE SEGMENT TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR, 2016-2022 29
FIGURE 11 APAC HELD LARGEST SHARE OF GLOBAL VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, IN 2016 30
FIGURE 12 GLOBAL VERTICAL FARMING MARKET TO RECORD HIGH CAGR, 2016-2022 31
FIGURE 13 HARDWARE SEGMENT TO LEAD VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, 2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 31
FIGURE 14 LIGHTING DEVICES SEGMENT TO LEAD VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, 2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 32
FIGURE 15 AEROPONICS GROWTH MECHANISM SEGMENT TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR,2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 32
FIGURE 16 BUILDING-BASED VERTICAL FARMS TO OVERTAKE SHIPPING CONTAINER VERTICAL FARMS, BY 2022 33
FIGURE 17 APAC TO LEAD GLOBAL VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, 2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 33
FIGURE 18 HYDROPONICS GROWTH MECHANISM SEGMENT HELD LARGEST MARKET SHARE IN 2016 34
FIGURE 19 HYDROPONICS GROWTH MECHANISM IS IN ITS GROWTH STAGE 35
FIGURE 20 EVOLUTION OF THE VERTICAL FARMING MARKET 37
FIGURE 21 MARKET SEGMENTATION: BY GEOGRAPHY 39
FIGURE 22 DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, CHALLENGES: VERTICAL FARMING MARKET 40
FIGURE 23 DAMAGE AND LOSS TO CROPS, BY TYPE OF CALAMITY (2003-2013) 41
FIGURE 24 WORLD POPULATION (2015–2050) 42
FIGURE 25 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS: 2016 45
FIGURE 26 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS OF VERTICAL FARMING MARKET 47
FIGURE 27 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES: IMPACT ANALYSIS 48
FIGURE 28 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS: LOW 48
FIGURE 29 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS: MEDIUM 49
FIGURE 30 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS: HIGH 50
FIGURE 31 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES: LOW 51
FIGURE 32 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY 52
FIGURE 33 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM 54
FIGURE 34 HYDROPONICS SEGMENT LED GLOBAL VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GROWTH MECHANISM, IN 2016 (USD MILLION) 54
FIGURE 35 AEROPONICS GROWTH MECHANISM SEGMENT, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2016–2022 (USD MILLION) 56
FIGURE 36 HYDROPONICS GROWTH MECHANISM SEGMENT, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2016–2022 (USD MILLION) 57
FIGURE 37 AQUAPONICS GROWTH MECHANISM SEGMENT, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2016–2022 (USD MILLION) 59
FIGURE 38 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY STRUCTURE 62
FIGURE 39 BUILDING-BASED VERTICAL FARMS TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR, 2016-2022 62
FIGURE 40 SHIPPING CONTAINER VERTICAL FARMS, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2016–2022 64
FIGURE 41 GLOBAL VERTICAL FARMING MARKET SIZE, BY CROP TYPE: A SNAPSHOT 67
FIGURE 42 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET: SWOT ANALYSIS 68
FIGURE 43 GLOBAL PER CAPITA GDP, 2008–2014 (CURRENT USD) 69
FIGURE 44 PRODUCTION OF VEGETABLES AND FRUITS WITH GROWING WORLD POPULATION 72
FIGURE 45 GLOBAL VERTICAL FARMING MARKET SIZE, BY GEOGRAPHY, 2016 VS. 2022 (USD MILLION) 74
FIGURE 46 GLOBAL VERTICAL FARMING MARKET SIZE, BY CROP TYPE, 2016 VS. 2022 (USD MILLION) 75
FIGURE 47 MAJOR VERTICAL FARMS AROUND THE WORLD 82
FIGURE 48 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY OFFERING 88
FIGURE 49 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY HARDWARE 89
FIGURE 50 GROW LIGHTS TO LEAD HARDWARE SEGMENT OF VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, 2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 92
FIGURE 51 METERS AND SOLUTIONS SEGMENT OF HYDROPONICS COMPONENTS MARKET TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR, 2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 94
FIGURE 52 AIR PURIFICATION AND CONTROL SEGMENT OF CLIMATE CONTROL MARKET TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR, 2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 96
FIGURE 53 TEMPERATURE SENSORS SEGMENT TO LEAD SENSORS MARKET, 2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 99
FIGURE 54 VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, BY GEOGRAPHY 101
FIGURE 55 GEOGRAPHIC SNAPSHOT: APAC A KEY GROWTH REGION FOR VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, 2016-2022 102
FIGURE 56 NORTH AMERICAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, 2016 105
FIGURE 57 U.S. DOMINATED NORTH AMERICAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET IN 2016 109
FIGURE 58 AEROPONICS GROWTH MECHANISM SEGMENT IN U.S. TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR, 2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 112
FIGURE 59 EUROPEAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, 2016 114
FIGURE 60 EUROPEAN VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, 2016 TO 2022 118
FIGURE 61 AEROPONICS GROWTH MECHANISM SEGMENT IN REST OF EUROPE TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR, 2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 122
FIGURE 62 APAC VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, 2016 124
FIGURE 63 JAPAN LED APAC VERTICAL FARMING MARKET IN 2016 (USD MILLION) 128
FIGURE 64 AEROPONICS GROWTH MECHANISM SEGMENT IN CHINA TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR, 2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 132
FIGURE 65 MIDDLE-EAST LEADS THE ROW VERTICAL FARMING MARKET, 2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 136
FIGURE 66 AEROPONICS GROWTH MECHANISM SEGMENT IN MIDDLE-EAST TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR, 2016-2022 (USD MILLION) 138
FIGURE 67 COMPANIES ADOPTED CONTRACTS AND PARTNERSHIPS AS KEY GROWTH STRATEGIES BETWEEN 2013 AND 2016 139
FIGURE 68 MARKET EVALUATION FRAMEWORK—CONTRACTS AND PARTNERSHIPS & EXPANSIONS BETWEEN 2013 AND 2016 141
FIGURE 69 CONTRACTS AND PARTNERSHIPS: KEY GROWTH STRATEGY ADOPTED BY MARKET PLAYERS 142
FIGURE 70 GEOGRAPHIC REVENUE MIX OF KEY MARKET PLAYERS 146
FIGURE 71 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 147
FIGURE 72 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.: SWOT ANALYSIS 149
FIGURE 73 AEROFARMS: SWOT ANALYSIS 151
FIGURE 74 SKY GREENS: SWOT ANALYSIS 153
FIGURE 75 ILLUMITEX, INC.: SWOT ANALYSIS 156
FIGURE 76 EVERLIGHT ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 157