Survey of Bio-pesticide Industry in China

Bio-pesticides are certain types of pesticides derived from such natural materials as animals, plants, bacteria, and certain minerals. For example, canola oil and baking soda have pesticidal applications and are considered bio-pesticides. With people’s rising awareness of environmental protection and food safety, more and more attention has been paid to bio-pesticide, which enjoys advantages of no pollution, no residue, and high efficiency. So bio-pesticide has bright market outlook in the future. 

The Survey of Bio-pesticide Industry in China is CCM’s second edition report on Chinese bio-pesticide industry, finished in June 2013. This intelligence report attaches importance to the following parts:
- Update all the data related to bio-pesticide industry from technical and formulations in China in the past years, including registration, supply, export, price, demand, etc.

- Pay close attention to what technology they are using and how they achieved the technology.

- Identify the leading players and emerging products of bio-pesticide industry in China.

- Emphasize on demand volume of bio-pesticides market in 2009-2012, as well as the consumption structure by crops.

- Figure out the development status and influencing factors including drivers and barriers.

- Forecast on bio-pesticides from supply, export, price, demand volume in 2013-2017.

- Get a clear understanding of the future development trend, and identify China’s position of bio-pesticide industry from a global perspective.

- Explore commercial opportunities of bio-pesticide industry in China under the context of the new global economy situation.

- SWOT analysis of top 5 domestic bio-pesticides players
 
Ten major bio-pesticides studied in this report:

? Abamectin
? Bacillus thuringiensis
? Matrine
? Azadirachtin
? Pyrethrins
? Heliothis armigera NPV
? Jinggangmycin
? Bacillus subtilis
? Polyoxin
? Kasugamycin
? Bacillus cereus
? Agricultural antibiotic 120
? Gibberellic acid

Executive summary 1

Introduction and methodology 4

1 Overview of pesticide industry in China 7

2 Production situation of bio-pesticide in China 15
2.1 The development history of bio-pesticide industry 15
2.2 The position of bio-pesticide in pesticide industry 15
2.3 Current production situation of bio-pesticide industry in China 18
2.3.1 Summary of production & manufacturers 18
2.3.2 Current production situation of major bio-pesticides 19
2.3.2.1 Bio-insecticide 23
2.3.2.1.1 Abamectin 23
2.3.2.1.1.1 History of abamectin 23
2.3.2.1.1.2 Registration situation 24
2.3.2.1.1.3 Technology 26
2.3.2.1.1.4 Raw material 28
2.3.2.1.1.5 Current production situation, 2009-2012 32
2.3.2.1.1.6 Price of abamectin in China 37
2.3.2.1.1.7 Export and import situation, 2010-2012 39
2.3.2.1.1.8 Consumption situation, 2009-2012 49
2.3.2.1.1.9 Furture forecast, 2013-2017 50
2.3.2.1.2 Bacillus thuringiensis 53
2.3.2.1.3 Matrine 63
2.3.2.1.4 Azadirachtin 73
2.3.2.1.5 Pyrethrins 80
2.3.2.1.6 Heliothis armigera NPV 90
2.3.2.2 Bio-fungicide 99
2.3.2.2.1 Jingangmycin 99
2.3.2.2.2 Bacillus subtilis 108
2.3.2.2.3 Polyoxin 115
2.3.2.2.4 Kasugamycin 125
2.3.2.2.5 Bacillus cereus 133
2.3.2.2.6 Agricultural antibiotic 120 140
2.3.2.3 Bio-plant growth regulator 147

3 Problems existing in bio-pesticide industry 158

4 Technology level and research status of bio-pesticide in China 160

5 Policy and regulation and the influence to bio-pesticide industry 167

6 The trade of Bio-pesticide in China 175
6.1 Price and its trends 175
6.2 Distribution channel 175
6.3 Export and import situation 176

7 Use of Bio-pesticide in China 179
7.1 Consumption volume 179
7.2 Use situation in crop 183
7.3 Farmer’s habits and attitudes 186

8 Prospect of bio-pesticide in China (2013–2017) 188

9 Conclusions 191

10 Appendix 194
10.1 Profile of key player of bio-pesticide industry 194
10.2 SWOT analysis of top five producers 206

LIST OF TABLES
Table 1-1 Sale revenue of top 100 companies in pesticides industry, 2009–2011
Table 1-2 Output structure of pesticides by volume (calculated by 100% technical) in China, 1986-2012 ('000 tonne)
Table 1-3 Valid registration of water-based formulations in China, 1998, 2002, 2006, 2008–2012
Table 2.1-1 Development of bio-pesticide Industry in China
Table 2.2-1 Market share of bio-pesticide industry, 2012
Table 2.2-2 Market structure of bio-pesticide and chemical pesticide, 2012
Table 2.3.2-1 Classifications by application of bio-pesticides in China
Table 2.3.2-2 Production situation and leading player of major bio-pesticides in China, 2010
Table 2.3.2-3 Other kinds of bio-pesticides and leading player in China, 2010
Table 2.3.2.1.1.2-1 Valid registrations of abamectin technical in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.1.2-2 Valid registrations of abamectin formulations in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.1.3-1 Comparison of two fermentation routes for abamectin in China
Table 2.3.2.1.1.3-2 Comparison of two extraction solvents for abamectin in China
Table 2.3.2.1.1.4-1 Some major corn starch producers in China, 2012
Table 2.3.2.1.1.5-1 Basic information on main abamectin technical manufacturers in China, 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.1.5-2 Capacity and output of the main abamectin technical manufacturers in China, 2009-2012
Table 2.3.2.1.1.7-1 Export situation of Chinese abamectin by month, 2012
Table 2.3.2.1.1.7-2 Export situation of Chinese abamectin by month, 2011
Table 2.3.2.1.1.7-3 Export situation of Chinese abamectin by month, 2010
Table 2.3.2.1.1.7-4 Top 10 destination countries of abamectin technical and formulations, 2010-2012
Table 2.3.2.1.1.7-5 Export destinations of Chinese abamectin, 2012
Table 2.3.2.1.1.7-6 Export destinations of Chinese abamectin, 2011
Table 2.3.2.1.1.7-7 Export destinations of Chinese abamectin, 2010
Table 2.3.2.1.1.7-8 Export situation of Chinese abamectin by manufacturer, 2012
Table 2.3.2.1.1.7-9 Export situation of Chinese abamectin by manufacturer, 2011
Table 2.3.2.1.1.7-10 Export situation of Chinese abamectin by manufacturer, 2010
Table 2.3.2.1.1.8-1 Domestic apparent consumption of abamectin in China, 2009-2012, tonne
Table 2.3.2.1.1.8-2 Consumption situation of abamectin calculated by 95% technical, 2009-2012, tonne
Table 2.3.2.1.2-1 Valid registrations of Bt technical in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.2-2 Valid registrations of Bt formulations in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.2-3 Technology and raw material of Bt producers in China
Table 2.3.2.1.2-4 Basic information of Bt technical manufacturers in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.2-5 Capacity and output of Bt technical manufacturers in China, 2008–2012
Table 2.3.2.1.2-6 Domestic apparent consumption of Bt in China (converted to 50,000IU/mg techncal), 2008–2012, tonne
Table 2.3.2.1.3-1 Valid registrations of matrine TK in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.3-2 Valid registrations of matrine formulations in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.3-3 Comparison of the major two extraction methods for matrine in China
Table 2.3.2.1.3-4 Basic information on main matrine TK manufacturers in China, 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.3-5 Capacity and output of the main pyrethrins technical manufacturers in China, 2010-2012
Table 2.3.2.1.3-6 Domestic apparent consumption of matrine (converted to 5% TK) in China, 2010-2012, tonne
Table 2.3.2.1.4-1 Valid registrations of azadirachtin TK in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.4-2 Valid registrations of azadirachtin formulations in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.4-3 Technology and cooperation organ of major companies for azadirachtin TK extraction in China, 2012
Table 2.3.2.1.4-4 Comparison of extraction methods for azadirachtin in China
Table 2.3.2.1.4-5 Main planting companies of neem in China, 2012
Table 2.3.2.1.4-6 Basic information on the main azadirachtin technical manufacturers in China, as of 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.4-7 Capacity and output of main azadirachtin TK (converted to 5% TK) manufacturers in China, 2009–2012
Table 2.3.2.1.4-8 Quoted price of azadirachtin TK and technical in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.5-1 Valid registrations of pyrethrins technical in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.5-2 Valid registrations of pyrethrins single formulations in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.5-3 Comparison of pyrethrins extration methods in China
Table 2.3.2.1.5-4 Main planting companies of pyrethrum in China, 2012
Table 2.3.2.1.5-5 Basic information on main pyrethrins technical manufacturers in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.5-6 Capacity and output of main pyrethrins technical manufacturers in China, 2010-2012
Table 2.3.2.1.5-7 Domestic apparent consumption of pyrethrins in China (converted to 60% techncal), 2009-2012, tonne
Table 2.3.2.1.6-1 Valid registrations of HaNPV in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.6-2 Valid registrations of HaNPV formulations in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.6-3 Basic information on main HaNPV TK manufacturers in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.6-4 Capacity and output of main HaNPV TK manufacturers in China, 2009-2012 
Table 2.3.2.1.6-5 Quoted price of HaNPV formulations in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.1.6-6 Domestic apparent consumption of HaNPV in China (converted to 500 billion PIB/g TK), 2009–2012, tonne
Table 2.3.2.2.1-1 Valid registrations of Jingangmycin technical in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.1-2 Valid registrations of jingangmycin formulations in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.1-3 Basic information on main jingangmycin technical manufacturers in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.1-4 Capacity and output of main jingangmycin technical manufacturers in China, 2008–2012
Table 2.3.2.2.1-5 Domestic apparent consumption of jingangmycin in China (converted to 100% techncal), 2008–2012, tonne
Table 2.3.2.2.2-1 Valid registrations of B.subtilis in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.2-2 Valid registrations of B.subtilis formulations in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.2-3 Comparison of two fermentation route in China, 2012
Table 2.3.2.2.2-4 Basic information on main B.subtilis TK manufacturers in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.2-5 Capacity and output of main B.subtilis TK (converted to 100 billion cfu/g) manufacturers in China, 2010-2012
Table 2.3.2.2.2-6 Domestic apparent consumption of B.subtilis in China (converted to 100 billion cfu/g TK), 2009–2012, tonne
Table 2.3.2.2.3-1 Valid registrations of polyoxin technical in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.3-2 Valid registrations of polyoxin formulations in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.3-3 Main raw materials of polyoxin
Table 2.3.2.2.3-4 Basic information of polyoxin technical manufacturers in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.3-5 Capacity and output of polyoxin technical manufacturers in China, 2009–2012
Table 2.3.2.2.3-6 Domestic apparent consumption of polyoxin in China (converted to 34% technical), 2009–2012, tonne
Table 2.3.2.2.4-1 Valid registrations of kasugamycin technical in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.4-2 Valid registrations of kasugamycin formulations in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.4-3 Basic information of key kasugamycin technical manufacturers in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.4-4 Capacity and output of key kasugamycin technical manufacturers in China, 2009–2012 
Table 2.3.2.2.4-5 Domestic apparent consumption of kasugamycin in China (converted to 60% techncal), 2009–2012, tonne
Table 2.3.2.2.5-1 Valid registrations of bacillus cereus TK in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.5-2 Valid registrations of bacillus cereus formulations in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.5-3 Capacity and output of bacillus cereus TK in China, 2009–2012
Table 2.3.2.2.5-4 Basic information on the main bacillus cereus TK manufacturers in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.5-5 Capacity and output of bacillus cereus TK manufacturers in China, 2019–2012
Table 2.3.2.2.5-6 Quoted price of bacillus cereus formulations in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.5-7 Domestic consumption of bacillus cereus by crops in China (converted to 9 trillion cfu/g TK), 2009–2012, tonne
Table 2.3.2.2.6-1 Valid registrations of agricultural antibiotic 120 formulations in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.6-2 Basic information of agricultural antibiotic 120 manufacturers in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.2.6-3 Capacity and output of the main agricultural antibiotic 120 formulations manufacturers in China, 2019–2012
Table 2.3.2.3-1 Valid registrations of gibberellic acid technical in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.3-2 Valid registrations of gibberellic acid formulations in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.3-3 Basic information of gibberellic acid technical manufacturers in China, as of April 2013
Table 2.3.2.3-4 Capacity and output of gibberellic acid technical manufacturers in China, 2008–2012
Table 2.3.2.3-5 Domestic apparent consumption of gibberellic acid in China (converted to 90% techncal), 2008–2012, tonne
Table 5-1 Major administrations and policies on pesticides or pesticide industry in China
Table 5-2 New entrance threshold stipulated in the Notice No. 485, 2008
Table 5-3 Registration requirements of the microbial pesticide formulations in China, 2008
Table 5-4 Registration requirements of the botanical pesticide technical in China, 2008
Table 5-5 Registration requirements of the botanical pesticide formulations in China, 2008
Table 5-6 Registration requirements of the biochemistry pesticide technical in China, 2008
Table 5-7 Registration requirements of the biochemistry pesticide formulations in China, 2008
Table 5-8 Environmental protection policies and environmental cost in pesticide industry in China, as of April 2011
Table 5-9 Status of effluent standards of pollutants for bio-pesticide industry, 2008
Table 6.1-1 Average prices of main bio-pesticides, 2006–2012, USD/t
Table 7.1-1 Consumption volume and share of bio-pesticide in main crops, 2009–2012
Table 7.1-2 Consumption of bio-pesticide by category, 2009–2012
Table 10.1-1 Product species of Hebei Veyong Bio-chemical Co., Ltd., 2013
Table 10.1-2 Bio-pesticide output of Hebei Veyong Bio-chemical Co., Ltd., 2009–2012, Output: tonne
Table 10.1-3 Product species of Zhejiang Qianjiang Biochemical Co., Ltd., 2013
Table 10.1-4 Bio-pesticide output of Zhejiang Qianjiang Biochemical Co., Ltd., 20009–2012, Output: tonne
Table 10.1-5 Product species of Fujian Pucheng Green Shell Biological Technology Co., Ltd., 2013
Table 10.1-6 Biopesticide output of Pucheng Green Shell Biological Technology Co., Ltd., 2009–2012, Output: tonne
Table 10.1-7 Product species of Zhejiang Shenghua Biok Biology Co., Ltd., 2013
Table 10.1-8 Biopesticide output of Zhejiang Shenghua Biok Biology Co., Ltd., 2009–2012, Output: tonne
Table 10.1-9 Product species of Zhejiang Tonglu Huifeng Biochemistry Co., Ltd., 2013
Table 10.1-10 Biopesticide output of Zhejiang Tonglu Huifeng Biochemistry Co., Ltd., 2009–2012, Output: tonne
Table 10.1-11 Product species of Jixi Nonghua Biological Technology Co., Ltd., 2013
Table 10.1-12 Biopesticide output of Jixi Nonghua Biological Technology Co., Ltd., 2009–2012, Output: tonne
Table 10.1-13 Product species of Wuhan Kernel Bio-tech Co., Ltd., 2013
Table 10.1-14 Biopesticide output of Wuhan Kernel Bio-tech Co., Ltd., 2009–2012, Output, tonne
Table 10.1-15 Product species of Yanbian Chunlei Biochemical Reagent Co., Ltd., 2013
Table 10.1-16 Biopesticide output of Yanbian Chunlei Biochemical Reagent Co., Ltd., 2009–2012, Output: tonne
Table 10.2-1 SWOT analysis of Zhejiang Qianjiang Biochemical Co., Ltd., 2013
Table 10.2-2 SWOT analysis of Zhejiang Shenghua Biok Biological Co., Ltd., 2013
Table 10.2-3 SWOT analysis of Wuhan Kernel Bio-tech Co., Ltd., 2013
Table 10.2-4 SWOT analysis of Yanbian Chunlei Biologicals Co., Ltd., 2013

LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1-1 Output value of pesticide 2001, 2008–2012, million USD
Figure 1-2 Pesticide technical structure by output proportion, 2001–2012
Figure 1-3 Output structure of pesticide production, 1994
Figure 1-4 Output structure of pesticide production, 2012
Figure 2.3.1-1 Output and output value of bio-pesticides in China, 2009–2012
Figure 2.3.2-1 Market share of main bio-pesticides' production by output, 2010
Figure 2.3.2.1.1.3-1 Process route of abamectin technical
Figure 2.3.2.1.1.4-1 Geographic distribution of corn starch producers by capacity in China, 2012
Figure 2.3.2.1.1.4-2 Ex-factory price of corn starch in North China, Jun. 2008-Feb. 2013
Figure 2.3.2.1.1.4-3 Output of alcohol in China, 2004, 2008–2012
Figure 2.3.2.1.1.4-4 Ex-works price of industrial alochol in China, 2004–2012
Figure 2.3.2.1.1.5-1 Capacity and output of abamectin technical in China, 2008-2012
Figure 2.3.2.1.1.6-1 Ex-works price of abamectin 95% technical in China, 2005–2012
Figure 2.3.2.1.1.6-2 Ex-works price of abamectin 95% technical and abamectin 18g/L EC in China, Jan. 2012–March 2013
Figure 2.3.2.1.1.7-1 Export volume of abamectin technical and formulations in China, 2008-2012
Figure 2.3.2.1.1.8-1 Consumption structure of abamectin by crops in China, 2012
Figure 2.3.2.1.1.9-1 Output forecast of abamectin technical (converted to 95% technical) in China, 2013-2017
Figure 2.3.2.1.1.9-2 Forecast on demand volume of abamectin in China, 2013-2017
Figure 2.3.2.1.2-1 Process route of Bt technical
Figure 2.3.2.1.2-2 Capacity and output of Bt technical (converted to 50,000IU/mg technical) in China, 2008–2012
Figure 2.3.2.1.2-3 Ex-work price of Bt 50,000IU/mg technical in China, 2006–2012
Figure 2.3.2.1.2-4 Consumption structure of Bt in China, 2012
Figure 2.3.2.1.2-5 Output forecast of Bt technical (converted to 50,000IU/mg technical) in China, 2013–2017
Figure 2.3.2.1.2-6 Forecast on demand volume (converted to 50,000IU/mg technical) of Bt in China, 2013–2017
Figure 2.3.2.1.3-1 Process route of solvent extraction for matrine
Figure 2.3.2.1.3-2 Process route of ion exchange for matrine
Figure 2.3.2.1.3-3 Capacity and output of matrine TK (converted to 5% TK) in China, 2010–2012
Figure 2.3.2.1.3-4 Consumption structure of matrine in China, 2012
Figure 2.3.2.1.3-5 Output forecast of matrine (converted to 5% TK) in China, 2013-2017
Figure 2.3.2.1.3-6 Forecast on demand volume of matrine (converted to 5% TK) in China, 2013-2017
Figure 2.3.2.1.4-1 Process route of extraction for azadirachtin
Figure 2.3.2.1.4-2 Output and capacity of azadirachtin TK in China, 2008-2010